Santons: People of the grass: Difference between revisions

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! style=min-width:590px | Pictures  
! style=min-width:590px | Pictures  
! About the species
! About the species
|-
! Œdémère noble
| False oil beetle || Oedemera nobilis || [[File:oedemera-nobilis_3wiki.jpg|398px]] [[File:oedemera-nobilis_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| The males of this green critter have such massive hind femoras that people call it a “maillot vert” (the green jersey is worn by the best sprinter during Tour de France). They are an important pollinator species all across Western Europe.
|-
! Clyte trifascié
| Mediterranean Longhorn beetle || Chlorophorus trifasciatus || [[File:chlorophorus-trifasciatus_3wiki.jpg|398px]] [[File:chlorophorus-trifasciatus_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| Longhorn beetles are also essential pollinators.
|-
! Empuse commune
| Conehead mantis || Empusa pennata || [[File:empusa-pennata_3wiki.jpg|398px]] [[File:empusa-pennata_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| Contrary to praying mantis, females do not devour the male while reproducing.
|-
! Gendarme
| Firebug || Pyrrhocoris apterus || [[File:pyrrhocoris-apterus_3wiki.jpg|398px]] [[File:pyrrhocoris-apterus_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| These bugs are subordinate to lime trees and mallows. Their french name refers to the “gendarme”, a feared paramilitary force which XIXth century uniforms used to display the same colors as those bugs.
|-
! Bupreste à neuf tâches
| Jewel beetle with nine spots || Buprestis novemmaculata || [[File:buprestis-novemmaculata_3wiki.jpg|398px]] [[File:buprestis-novemmaculata_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| Adults feed on pollen while larvaes dig tunnels into pines’ wood.
|-
! Perce-oreille commun
| European earwing || Forticula auricularia || [[File:forticula-auricularia_3wiki.jpg|398px]] [[File:forticula-auricularia_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| There are many theories about their name origins: some say that it comes from the appearance of the hindwings, which are unique in their resemblance to human ears, other argue that they really used to be wore as earrings, but their forceps (<i>cerci</i>) are generally only used for courtship.
|-
! Chrysomèle fastueuse
| Dead-nettle leaf beetle || Chrysolina fastuosa || [[File:chrysolina-fastuosa_3wiki.jpg|398px]]&nbsp;[[File:chrysolina-fastuosa_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| This beautiful little bug is typically playing dead when found on a nettle or other Lamiaceae plants.
|-
! Criquet bariolé
| Large banded grasshopper || Arcyptera fusca || [[File:arcyptera-fusca_3wiki.jpg|398px]]&nbsp;[[File:arcyptera-fusca_3story.jpg|175px]]
||
|-
! Frelon d'Europe
| European hornet || Vespa crabro || [[File:vespa-crabro_3wiki.jpg|398px]]&nbsp;[[File:vespa-crabro_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| These are useful predator for the European ecosystems, and they are not worse/better than asian hornet, which has been in Europe for so long that it is part of it too.
Only females possess a stinger, it is a modified egg laying device: males cannot sting. Colonies live in paper nests located in dark places, that are made by female workers’ cement: they chew bark and trees mixed with their saliva to build their home (like most social wasps).
|-
! Grande perle (nymphe)
| Stonefly (nymph) || Perla bipunctata (naiad) || [[File:perla-bipunctata_3wiki.jpg|398px]]&nbsp;[[File:perla-bipunctata_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| This is a nymph (juvenile form) stonefly, which are believed to be one of the most primitive groups of winged insects. Finding these nymphs, called “naiads”, in water streams is an indicator of excellent water quality.
|-
! Criquet bariolé
| Large banded grasshopper || Arcyptera fusca || [[File:arcyptera-fusca_3wiki.jpg|398px]]&nbsp;[[File:arcyptera-fusca_3story.jpg|175px]]
||
|-
! Criquet bariolé
| Large banded grasshopper || Arcyptera fusca || [[File:arcyptera-fusca_3wiki.jpg|398px]]&nbsp;[[File:arcyptera-fusca_3story.jpg|175px]]
||
|-
! Criquet bariolé
| Large banded grasshopper || Arcyptera fusca || [[File:arcyptera-fusca_3wiki.jpg|398px]]&nbsp;[[File:arcyptera-fusca_3story.jpg|175px]]
||
|-
|-
! Araignée citron  
! Araignée citron  
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| Jura weevil || Otiorhynchus coecus || [[File:otiorhynchus-coecus_1.jpg|200px]]&nbsp;[[File:otiorhynchus-coecus_3story.jpg|100px]]  
| Jura weevil || Otiorhynchus coecus || [[File:otiorhynchus-coecus_1.jpg|200px]]&nbsp;[[File:otiorhynchus-coecus_3story.jpg|100px]]  
|| These weevils.
|| These weevils.
|-
|-
! Œdémère noble
| False oil beetle || Oedemera nobilis || [[File:oedemera-nobilis_3wiki.jpg|398px]]&nbsp;[[File:oedemera-nobilis_3story.jpg|175px]]
|| The males of this green critter have such massive hind femoras that people call it a “maillot vert” (the green jersey is worn by the best sprinter during Tour de France). They are an important pollinator species all across Western Europe.
|}
|}



Revision as of 12:44, 29 August 2025


Take a sneek peak

Table of the species
French name English name Latin name  Pictures About the species
Œdémère noble False oil beetle Oedemera nobilis Oedemera-nobilis 3wiki.jpg Oedemera-nobilis 3story.jpg The males of this green critter have such massive hind femoras that people call it a “maillot vert” (the green jersey is worn by the best sprinter during Tour de France). They are an important pollinator species all across Western Europe.
Clyte trifascié Mediterranean Longhorn beetle Chlorophorus trifasciatus Chlorophorus-trifasciatus 3wiki.jpg Chlorophorus-trifasciatus 3story.jpg Longhorn beetles are also essential pollinators.
Empuse commune Conehead mantis Empusa pennata Empusa-pennata 3wiki.jpg File:Empusa-pennata 3story.jpg Contrary to praying mantis, females do not devour the male while reproducing.
Gendarme Firebug Pyrrhocoris apterus Pyrrhocoris-apterus 3wiki.jpg Pyrrhocoris-apterus 3story.jpg These bugs are subordinate to lime trees and mallows. Their french name refers to the “gendarme”, a feared paramilitary force which XIXth century uniforms used to display the same colors as those bugs.
Bupreste à neuf tâches Jewel beetle with nine spots Buprestis novemmaculata Buprestis-novemmaculata 3wiki.jpg Buprestis-novemmaculata 3story.jpg Adults feed on pollen while larvaes dig tunnels into pines’ wood.
Perce-oreille commun European earwing Forticula auricularia Forticula-auricularia 3wiki.jpg Forticula-auricularia 3story.jpg There are many theories about their name origins: some say that it comes from the appearance of the hindwings, which are unique in their resemblance to human ears, other argue that they really used to be wore as earrings, but their forceps (cerci) are generally only used for courtship.
Chrysomèle fastueuse Dead-nettle leaf beetle Chrysolina fastuosa Chrysolina-fastuosa 3wiki.jpg Chrysolina-fastuosa 3story.jpg This beautiful little bug is typically playing dead when found on a nettle or other Lamiaceae plants.
Criquet bariolé Large banded grasshopper Arcyptera fusca Arcyptera-fusca 3wiki.jpg Arcyptera-fusca 3story.jpg
Frelon d'Europe European hornet Vespa crabro Vespa-crabro 3wiki.jpg Vespa-crabro 3story.jpg These are useful predator for the European ecosystems, and they are not worse/better than asian hornet, which has been in Europe for so long that it is part of it too.

Only females possess a stinger, it is a modified egg laying device: males cannot sting. Colonies live in paper nests located in dark places, that are made by female workers’ cement: they chew bark and trees mixed with their saliva to build their home (like most social wasps).

Grande perle (nymphe) Stonefly (nymph) Perla bipunctata (naiad) Perla-bipunctata 3wiki.jpg Perla-bipunctata 3story.jpg This is a nymph (juvenile form) stonefly, which are believed to be one of the most primitive groups of winged insects. Finding these nymphs, called “naiads”, in water streams is an indicator of excellent water quality.
Criquet bariolé Large banded grasshopper Arcyptera fusca Arcyptera-fusca 3wiki.jpg Arcyptera-fusca 3story.jpg
Criquet bariolé Large banded grasshopper Arcyptera fusca Arcyptera-fusca 3wiki.jpg Arcyptera-fusca 3story.jpg
Criquet bariolé Large banded grasshopper Arcyptera fusca Arcyptera-fusca 3wiki.jpg Arcyptera-fusca 3story.jpg
Araignée citron Goldenrod crab spider Misumena vatia File:Misumena-vatia 1.jpg File:Misumena-vatia 3story.jpg These spiders are famous for their flower imitation ability: they can change their color from white to yellow in a matter of days, depending of the flowers surrounding them.
Otio du Jura Jura weevil Otiorhynchus coecus File:Otiorhynchus-coecus 1.jpg File:Otiorhynchus-coecus 3story.jpg These weevils.

Modeling technique

Notes

2024.03 Marseille . Philanthe apivore . European beewolf  . Philanthus triangulum .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage
  1. art #france


2024.03 Marseille . Hanneton commun . Common cockchafer . Melolontha melolontha .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #coleoptera #hanneton #cockchafer #pest #antennae #provence #entomology #art #france

As they multiply, cockchafers can become a farmers’ nightmare, eating plants’ roots unnoticed. Their life cycle is 3 years long, spent mostly deep in the soil.


2024.03 Marseille . Barbitiste languedocien (mâle) . Languedocian bush cricket (male) . Barbitistes fischeri .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #orthoptera #barbitiste #bush #cricket #languedoc #provence #entomology #art #france


2024.03 Marseille . Pimélie . Darkling beetle . Pimelia bipunctata .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #coleoptera #tenebrionidae #pimelie #darkling #beetle #provence #entomology #art #france

Most darkling beetles (tenebrionids) are cute plant scavengers.


2024.03 Marseille . Grande perle (nymphe) . Stonefly (nymph) . Perla bipunctata (naiad) .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #plecoptera #perle #stonefly #nymph #provence #entomology #art #france

This is a nymph (juvenile form) stonefly. Stoneflies are believed to be one of the most primitive groups of winged insects. Finding these nymphs, called “naiads”, in water streams is an indicator of excellent water quality.


2024.03 Marseille . Frelon d'Europe . European hornet . Vespa crabro .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #hymenoptera #frelon #hornet #yellow #pest #control #provence #entomology #art #france

These are useful predator for the European ecosystems, and they are no better than asian hornet, which was now here for so long that it is part of it too. Only females possess a stinger, it is a modified egg laying device: males cannot sting. Colonies live in paper nests located in dark places. Nests are made by female workers’ cement: they chew bark and trees mixed with their saliva to build their home.


2024.03 Marseille . Criquet bariolé . Large banded grasshopper . Arcyptera fusca .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #orthoptera #alpine #pasture #criquet #bariole #banded #grasshopper #provence #entomology #art #france


2024.03 Marseille . Chrysomèle fastueuse . Dead-nettle leaf beetle . Chrysolina fastuosa .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #coleoptera #chrysomele #fastueuse #dead-nettle #leaf #beetle #firebug #provence #entomology #art #france


2024.03 Marseille . Perce-oreille commun . European earwing . Forticula auricularia .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #dermaptera #perce-oreille #earwing #provence #entomology #art #france


2024.03 Marseille . Bupreste à neuf tâches . Jewel beetle with nine spots . Buprestis novemmaculata .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #coleoptera #bupreste #jewel #beetle #9 #provence #entomology #art #france

Adults feed on pollen while larvaes dig tunnels into pines’ wood


2024.03 Marseille . Gendarme . Firebug . Pyrrhocoris apterus .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #hemiptera #punaise #gendarme #firebug #provence #entomology #art #france


2024.03 Marseille . Empuse commune . Conehead mantis . Empusa pennata .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #mantodea #mante #empuse #conehead #mantis #provence #entomology #art #france


2024.03 Marseille . Clyte trifascié . Chlorophorus trifasciatus .

  1. dead #figurine #santon #terracotta #clay #modelage #coleoptera #clyte #trifascie #longhorn #beetle #provence #entomology #art #france

Longhorn beetles are also essential pollinators