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==October-November 2020 | Sint Gertruuid cheeses in Maastricht==
==October-November 2020 | Sint Gertruuid cheeses in Maastricht==
Introduction
<b>When joining the Jan Van Eyck Academie and its Food Lab in Maastricht; our initiative for the first months of the residency was to learn, with the help of industrial ferments ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danisco Danisco]), the behaving of the 5 basic microorganisms used in cheese production:
# Starter cultures including lactic ferments (<i>Lactococcus</i>, <i>Streptococcus thermophilus</i>, etc.)
# <i>Geotrichum candidum</i>
# <i>Penicillium candidum</i> (<i>camemberti</i> or <i>roqueforti</i>)
# <i>Brevibacterium linens</i>
</b>
===Limburger cheeses===
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{| class="wikitable"
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! Milk origin !! Milk processing and curdling !! Culture input !! Molding !!  Ripening time and process
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| Cow full milk, unpasteurised, provided by Hoeve de Koeberg, an organic farm based next to Sint Geertruid village, in the Limburg region. || Liquid animal rennet<ref name="rennet" /> in heated milk (30-35°C). 1h curdling before cutting the curds in 2cm cubes. Let sit 30min at same temperature. || Lactic ferments <ref class=""></ref> and . || Medium plastic molds from <i>faisselle</i> yogurt and cheesecloth. Softly pressed with a glass of water for a few hours, on both sides. || - Dry salting on both sides after demolding. <br/>- Turned daily the first week. <br/>- 10 days of ripening on a wooden board, in an aerated cheese box with a piece of beech timber found in the forest.
|}
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===name===
===name===
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Milk origin !! Milk processing and curdling !! Starter !! Molding !!  Ripening time and process
! Milk origin !! Milk processing and curdling !! Culture input !! Molding !!  Ripening time and process
|-
|-
| Cow full milk, unpasteurised, provided by Farm of Ondet corner, in the mountains of Mont-Dore, France. || Powdered animal rennet<ref name="rennet" /> in heated milk (30-35°C), 24h curdling. || No lactic ferments nor starter culture. || Medium plastic molds from <i>faisselle</i> yogurt and cheesecloth. Softly pressed with a glass of water for a few hours, on both sides. || - Dry salting on both sides after demolding. <br/>- Turned daily the first week. <br/>- 10 days of ripening on a wooden board, in an aerated cheese box with a piece of beech timber found in the forest.
| Cow full milk, unpasteurised, provided by Farm of Ondet corner, in the mountains of Mont-Dore, France. || Powdered animal rennet<ref name="rennet" /> in heated milk (30-35°C), 24h curdling. || No lactic ferments nor starter culture. || Medium plastic molds from <i>faisselle</i> yogurt and cheesecloth. Softly pressed with a glass of water for a few hours, on both sides. || - Dry salting on both sides after demolding. <br/>- Turned daily the first week. <br/>- 10 days of ripening on a wooden board, in an aerated cheese box with a piece of beech timber found in the forest.